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Released: 21 March, 2001
Dhaliwal Reconfirms Commitment To Enforcement And The Protection Of Fisheries Resources
March 21, 2001
OTTAWA -- Herb Dhaliwal, Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, today
reconfirmed his commitment to strengthening fisheries enforcement capacity
across the country. He also underlined some of the recent measures that have
been put in place to protect CanadaÂ's fisheries resources Â- measures such as
maintaining Coast Guard vessel presence in the Gulf of St. Lawrence and new
funding to strengthen human resource capacity and invest in new equipment and
technologies.
"Fisheries resources are an important source of livelihood and jobs in
hundreds of communities along CanadaÂ's coasts," Mr. Dhaliwal said.
"The protection of these resources is a top priority for me and my
officials. I have listened carefully to all those who have raised concerns about
our enforcement capacity and I can assure them that the necessary resources and
measures will be in place to effectively protect our fisheries resources.
"To that end, I have decided that the three Coast Guard patrol vessels
in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, which were intended to be pulled from service last
year, will remain in service.
I would also like to point out that important investments are currently being
made to strengthen our enforcement program as a result of funding we received
from last yearÂ's federal budget," Mr. Dhaliwal added. The three vessels
are: the Aquariel, based in Cheticamp, Nova Scotia; the Cheverie/Howe Point,
based in Prince Edward Island; and the Arcadie, based in Richibucto, New
Brunswick.
Enforcement is a priority for Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO). This
commitment resulted in new funding of $41 million, over a three-year period, in
last yearÂ's federal budget. Last year, $13 million of that funding was
invested in strengthening the program through, among other things, converting
seasonal Fishery Officer positions to full-time positions, acquiring new
equipment and testing new surveillance technologies.
The conversion of Fishery Officers from seasonal to full-time status has
resulted in an increase of Fishery Officer effort equivalent to 67 full-time
positions. These officers can now do much of their training and administrative
work during the off season, allowing them to spend a larger portion of their
time conducting patrols during the fishing seasons.
Besides these increases in human resource capacity, DFO is also investing in
new equipment, the testing of technologies and the implementation of new ways of
doing business. These include faster patrol vessels, new information and
tracking systems and pursuing partnerships with the industry and within fishing
communities.
As a result of these measures, and others that have been implemented, there
has been a significant increase in the number of fisheries violations detected
nationally. Since 1996, the number of violations has increased from nearly 5,500
in 1996 to more than 10,000 in 2000.
"Effective enforcement also needs stronger sanctions and stiffer
penalties to more effectively deter poaching and other illegal activities,"
Mr. Dhaliwal added. "One complaint I have consistently heard from fishermen
and their representatives is that the penalties imposed by the courts for
fisheries offences are often not sufficiently strong to constitute an effective
deterrent to illegal activity. I appreciate these concerns and that is why I
have asked my officials to provide me with an analysis of other options, which
could include regulatory and legislative changes to allow for administrative
sanctions."
The goal is to have in place a streamlined system which would be speedier
than the current system involving the courts, and which would result in
appropriate penalties that are consistent across regions.
"At the same time, I am encouraging my officials and those whose
livelihoods depend on the fisheries to work together more closely to protect
these resources. Where such cooperative efforts are in place, the results have
been impressive," Mr. Dhaliwal said.
For example, in western PEI, fishermen and DFO Fishery Officers have worked
together in recent years to conduct dragging operations to retrieve illegal
traps that have been left in the water following the lobster fishing seasons.
These cooperative operations have resulted in the seizure of hundred of illegal
traps each year.
"While it may take some time before we can properly evaluate the results
from these investments and efforts, I believe that the necessary groundwork is
in place for significant improvements in the effectiveness of our fisheries
enforcement program. I also believe that the flexibility is there to adjust as
required in order to ensure that fisheries resources continue to be an important
source of livelihood for future generations," Mr. Dhaliwal added.
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The backgrounder related to this announcement is available on the automated
Fax-On-Demand service of Fisheries and Oceans. It is immediately retrievable --
to users with a touchtone phone and a fax machine -- 24 hours a day, 7 days a
week.
To retrieve, dial 1-416-362-1447 and follow the voice prompts.
FOR MORE INFORMATION:
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Heather Bala
Director of Communications
Office of the Minister
Fisheries and Oceans Canada
(613) 996-0076
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Dennis Brock
Director General, Conservation & Protection
Fisheries and Oceans Canada
(613) 990-6012
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